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Dehydrogenation by a KSTD is
2021-04-12

— 1(2)-Dehydrogenation by a Δ1-KSTD is also a crucial step during Torin 2 degradation of the steroid core. Several Δ1-KSTDs were shown to be active under either aerobic or anaerobic conditions [27,29,47,50,66]. Furthermore, the last common intermediate of both aerobic and anaerobic steroid degrada
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Compound was advanced to a chronic efficacy study in db
2021-04-12

Compound 52 was advanced to a chronic efficacy study in db/db mice maintained on a high fat diet. Animals were dosed with 0.5% methylcellulose vehicle, alpha amanitin 52 (1, 3 or 15mg/kg, po, Q.D.) or 1 (0.3mg/kg) for 14days. Over the course of the study body weight and food intake were measured da
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The DDR mediated lysyl oxidase induction in osteoblasts repo
2021-04-12

The DDR2-mediated lysyl oxidase induction in osteoblasts reported here is a novel function for this receptor. Various functions have been reported for DDR2. In an in-vitro study, Zhang and colleagues showed that DDR2 activation leads to Runx2 phosphorylation, which regulates osteoblast differentiat
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Gene amplification PCR amplifications were
2021-04-12

Gene amplification. PCR amplifications were performed using genomic DNA from the different organisms studied as template and two degenerate oligonucleotides (PP1 and PP2) as primersPP1 corresponded to the sense codons of the amino Thiazovivin motif AGGI(A/S)EM, and PP2 to the antisense sequence of t
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Previous studies reported that NE and MHPG
2021-04-12

Previous studies reported that NE and MHPG are deeply involved in depression and that NE reuptake inhibitors are approved for use in patients with depression (for review, see [2]). We found increased hippocampal content of NE and MHPG in the CORT-treated CRTH2−/− mice (Fig. 3). In the hippocampus, a
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br Results br Discussion Here we establish a
2021-04-12

Results Discussion Here we establish a key kinase cascade that acts at PCs to promote homolog pairing and synapsis. CHK-2 phosphorylates the zinc finger proteins that specify PCs, which, in turn, primes their recruitment of PLK-2 (Figure 7D). By recruiting these two kinases, PCs serve as signa
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Evidence for interactions between the endothelin and the ang
2021-04-12

Evidence for interactions between the endothelin and the angiotensin system has also become plentiful. It has become clear that the two systems, in addition to acting independently, can act synergistically (Emori et al., 1989, Imai et al., 1992) as well as promote the peptide mRNA expression in endo
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More importantly Santagata et al have suggested a new
2021-04-10

More importantly, Santagata et al. have suggested a new breast cancer subtyping method according to ER, androgen receptor (AR), and VDR with a higher prognostic value than the ordinarily used method based on ER, progesterone receptor (PR) and Her2 (Santagata et al., 2014). This implies that such com
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In the brain E can modulate
2021-04-10

In the brain, E2 can modulate the mitogen-activated protein kinases/extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MAPK/ERK) pathway, which is involved in the formation of different memory types (Atkins et al., 1998, Blum et al., 1999, Schafe et al., 2000). When the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway is activated,
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MSCs are self renewing multipotent progenitor cells
2021-04-10

MSCs are self-renewing, multipotent progenitor cells, with multilineage potential to differentiate into adipocytes, osteocytes, and chondrocytes. In addition, MSCs can migrate to sites of inflammation, supporting hematopoiesis and homeostatic maintenance. Given their unique therapeutic properties, M
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br Discussion The regulation of intracellular cholesterol le
2021-04-10

Discussion The regulation of intracellular cholesterol levels is a biological process of vital importance for cellular function and integrity, and involves robust transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms that are sensitive to metabolic feedback control. Amongst post-transcriptional mec
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br Conclusions br ISG is an ubiquitin like protein that
2021-04-10

Conclusions ISG15 is an ubiquitin‐like protein that is induced by treating mammalian Pefloxacin Mesylate with interferon‐α/β. UbE1L was identified as the E1‐activating enzyme for ISG15 in the course of experiments that demonstrated that the nonstructural or NS1 protein of influenza B virus inh
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GLP also showed cardioprotective effects i
2021-04-10

GLP-1 also showed cardioprotective effects (i.e., infarct size reduction and ejection fraction improvement) in experimental models of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by suppressing caspase-3 activation and preventing apoptosis of cardiomyocytes [[50], [51]]. Of note, such a cardioprotection w
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br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments br Introduction M
2021-04-10

Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Many anticancer agents bind covalently to DNA, introduce bulky adducts, and inhibit DNA metabolic processes including repair, replication and transcription.1., 2., 3. Frequently, the first enzymes to encounter DNA adducts are DNA helicases.
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The present study was the first to examine
2021-04-09

The present study was the first to examine how COMT genotype and estradiol are associated with Daptomycin australia functioning in healthy postmenopausal women. We hypothesized that with decreased circulating estradiol after menopause, the COMT genotype relationship to cognition would remain and per
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