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As temperatures increase rates of
2021-02-01
As temperatures increase, rates of spontaneous deamination also increase such that hyperthermophilic organisms must have efficient mechanisms for dealing with this potential hazard.8., 9. The hyperthermophile Methanococcus jannaschii has both a dCTP deaminase (encoded by the gene at locus MJ0430) an
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With the narrow SAR of the tail favouring the
2021-02-01
With the narrow SAR of the tail favouring the ortho sulfone group, we examined the remaining position open to substitution at the pyrazole 3-position, in an attempt to at least moderate the excessive human PPB (). Lipophilic groups in this position maintained huge shifts in potency in the absence or
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In summary our findings indicate that bFGF
2021-02-01
In summary, our findings indicate that bFGF stimulates CPT1 expression, FA oxidation and lactate production with the participation of PPARβ/δ activation. On the other hand, this investigation shows that FSH concomitantly regulates the expression of genes involved in FA metabolism and in mitochondria
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Dose response analysis Fig can
2021-02-01
Dose response analysis (Fig. 2) can be performed on j 14 in culture, in tissue, in animals or even in patients. Many different responses can be measured, including mRNA levels, reporter gene activity, gene product (e.g. enzyme) activity or even physiological functions such as inhibition of ovulatio
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UNC1999 The synthesis of the required substrates is shown in
2021-02-01
The synthesis of the required substrates is shown in (see for experimental details). Treatment of heterocycle with UNC1999 under basic conditions afforded a mixture of the mono-substituted product (22%) and the di-substituted compound (38%) which were separated by column chromatography. Compound (84
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Ageing is associated with increased reactive oxygen species
2021-02-01
Ageing is associated with increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, oxidative stress and oxidative damage [43,44]. Overproduction of ROS can impair endothelial function by suppressing NO synthesis and scavenging NO thereby decreasing its overall bioavailability. Moreover, sustained oxidati
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amprolium Recent reports revealed that CSE
2021-02-01
Recent reports revealed that CSE affects the endothelial cells of various tissues like kidney, liver, heart including amprolium [26,30]. The damage of brain endothelial cells enhances the progress of cognitive dysfunction due to the accumulation of toxic free bio-radicals and activation of inflamma
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Valproic acid VPA is a first
2021-02-01
Valproic RS 127445 HCl australia (VPA) is a first-line treatment for epilepsy and bipolar disorder, although its therapeutic mechanism of action is not fully understood. Considerable evidence suggests that VPA can act through the GABAergic system, NMDA receptors, and/or sodium channels (for review,
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In this contribution herein we
2021-02-01
In this contribution, herein we report our newly devised molecular probes with a triazole linked benzimidazole-indole-thiazolium mixed heterocyclic framework as depicted in Scheme 1. Their architecture was designed to achieve the advancement in selectivity and specificity toward DNA matrix over RNA
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The Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus is
2021-02-01
The Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is an important farmed fish with an XX/XY sex-determining system. The availability of the whole genome sequence of tilapia and tissue transcriptomes (Brawand et al., 2014), together with its gonadal transcriptomes at different developmental stages (Tao et al.
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br Introduction The discoidin domain receptors DDRs DDR and
2021-02-01
Introduction The discoidin domain receptors (DDRs), DDR1 and DDR2, are unique among the receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) in being activated by interaction with the extracellular matrix [1], [2]. Binding to triple-helical collagen is mediated by the receptor extracellular domains that include an N
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Salicylic acid Many authors have described the existence of
2021-01-30
Many authors have described the existence of correlation between viability and moisture content and therefore, water availability. Sabuquillo et al. (2010) demonstrated that only Penicillium oxalicum conidial formulations whose initial moisture contents ranged between 5 and 14% retained their viabil
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We observed the IVM potentiation of currents
2021-01-30
We observed the IVM potentiation of currents induced by the EC5 of Glu or GABA and the IVM inhibition of currents induced by the EC90 of Glu or GABA in wild-type GluCls and GABACls. The EC50 of IVM for the potentiation in GluCls was 3.5-fold smaller than that in GABACls (Fig. 4, Fig. 8B, Table 2), a
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br Loss of Chk sensitizes cells to
2021-01-30
Loss of Chk 1 sensitizes STI571 to hypoxia/reoxygenation In contrast to Chk 2, studies have identified Chk 1 as being phosphorylated in an ATR-dependent manner at residue serine 345 during hypoxia [18]. More recently, siRNA mediated inhibition of Chk 1 signaling was found to sensitize cells expo
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rta 3 br Results and discussion br Conclusion Recent studies
2021-01-30
Results and discussion Conclusion Recent studies showed that EGFR signaling is involved in inflammatory response in several inflammatory conditions. The normal inflammatory macrophage rta 3 show EGFR-dependent production of inflammatory mediators. Nevertheless, the development of EGFR inhibito
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