• Subgroup analysis showed that patients with relatively lower

  2019-10-02

  

  Subgroup analysis showed that patients with relatively lower CrCl levels (>50–80 mL/min) were more likely to initiate treatment on a lower dose (17% for all DPP-4 inhibitors; 22% excluding linagliptin). Nevertheless, even in patients with higher CrCl value (>80–120 mL/min and >120 mL/min), at least

• Collagen alignment can contribute to

  2019-10-02

  

  Collagen alignment can contribute to tissue stiffening (Malik et al., 2015, Paszek et al., 2005), and ECM stiffness in turn is a powerful activator of integrin function (Levental et al., 2009). These findings highlight the contribution of the mechanical properties of the ECM to signal transduction.

• Introduction Tumor necrosis factor TNF is a

  2019-10-02

  

  Introduction Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a pro-inflammatory mediator with the capacity to induce apoptosis (Benderska et al., 2012). Recent reports have shown that TNF might trigger cell death, at least in part, by directly affecting the reorganization of the psoralen cytoskeleton (Campos et al.

• We did not observe inhibition of vCPH by any

  2019-10-02

  

  We did not observe inhibition of vCPH by any of the TCA cycle intermediates (apart from the metal chelators citrate and isocitrate), nor by the factor inhibiting HIF (FIH; a 2OG-dependent asparaginyl hydroxylase) inhibitor N-oxalyl d-phenylalanine (NOF) or the γ-butyrobetaine dioxygenase inhibitor m

• LY2603618 Cell swelling stimulates the release of certain

  2019-10-02

  

  Cell swelling stimulates the release of certain amino acids, in particular the non-protein amino LY2603618 taurine, via a pathway which has the characteristics of a channel rather than a carrier [54], [69]. Indeed, on the basis of pharmacological inhibition, it was suggested that volume-activated t

• We analyzed whether HaCaT cells treated with PLD

  2019-10-02

  

  We analyzed whether HaCaT GGsTop treated with PLD can alter the expression of genes involved in DNA damage response. Key DNA damage cues activate the sensory DNA-PK/ATM/ATR kinases, which relay two parallel cascades that ultimately serve to inactivate the Cyclin B-cdc2 complex. The protein kinases

• Although it is well established that estrogen and

  2019-10-02

  

  Although it is well established that estrogen and ESR1 mediate numerous reproductive processes, increasing evidence suggests that ESR2 also lays an integral role in reproduction. ESR2 is a mediator in folliculogenesis and may also act by stimulating ovulation and regulating luteinization (Su et al.,

• In this report we established

  2019-10-02

  

  In this report, we established mouse models suitable for human retinal cell transplantation by introducing phosphodiesterase 6B (Pde6b) mutant allele from retinal degeneration (rd) mouse models into NOG background. Pde6b (rd1) and Pde6b (rd10) mice are well-studied and frequently used animal models

• Another milestone in the field is the de novo

  2019-10-02

  

  Another milestone in the field is the de novo discovery of EPAC2 and EPAC1 specific inhibitors through fluorescence-based HTS assays. Due to the excellent EPAC/PKA selectivity of PF-CBP1 hydrochloride , it has been widely applied as a useful chemical probe to discriminate EPAC related signaling pat

• To compare the phage of

  2019-10-02

  

  To compare the phage of the 4th round results, we conducted isolated single rounds of FGE screening as described above for the 4 individual phage 4(1), 4(2), 4(3), and NC then determined the number of colony forming units afforded by cleavage from the support. Interestingly, we found that the 4(2) s

• EBI remains an orphan GPCR and the identity

  2019-10-01

  

  EBI2 remains an orphan GPCR and the identity and source of its ligand are yet to be described. Molecular studies of EBI2 have suggested that this receptor has constitutive activity, similar to that observed for many herpesvirus-encoded 7TM receptors (Benned-Jensen and Rosenkilde, 2008, Rosenkilde et

• Our data supports the conclusion that the exonuclease activi

  2019-10-01

  

  Our data supports the conclusion that the exonuclease activity thought to be intrinsic to Artemis is not a component of the Artemis polypeptide. Many possibilities exist to explain the presence of the exonuclease activity in less-pure fractions of Artemis. It is possible that the exonuclease is simp

• It is well established that Shp can function

  2019-10-01

  

  It is well established that Shp-2 can function as a substrate for several RTK, such as PDGF or EGFR [23], [36]. To test whether DDR1 recognizes Shp-2 as its substrate, we overexpressed a catalytically inactive Shp-2 mutant together with DDR1b in 293 cells [31]. Immunoprecipitation of Shp-2 followed

• Compounds and administered orally to fasted

  2019-10-01

  

  Compounds , , and administered orally to fasted Harlan Sprague-Dawley rats 1h prior to trigeminal stimulation, decreased extravasation in this model in a dose-related manner, with an estimated ID of 1, 10 and 100μg/kg, respectively (determined 15min after stimulation, ). For comparison, the clinical

• In vivo study showed that the

  2019-10-01

  

  In vivo study showed that the CYP3A activity was increased, when morroniside (10, 30 and 90 mg/kg, i.g.) was daily for seven consecutive days. Further, RT-PCR analysis showed that the induction of mRNA melk inhibitor by morroniside (10, 30 and 90 mg/kg, i.g.) was 1.13-, 1.43- and 1.79-fold higher,

15497 records 917/1034 page Previous Next First page 上5页 916917918919920 下5页 Last page